摘要:罗斯福:Four Freedoms
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The first is freedom of speech and expression -- everywhere in the world. Four Freedoms
我曾经号召大家作个人的牺牲。我已得到保证,几乎每个美国人都心甘情愿响应我这个号召。而这种个人牺牲的一部分意味着要缴纳更多的税款。在我的预算咨文中我会建议这个伟大的国防计划的更多的部分由税收支付,而这要比我们今天所支付的部分多得多。个人不应该尝试或者被允许从这个计划中获利致富。与赋税能力一致的赋税原则应当呈现在我们每个人的面前来指导我们的立法工作。
by Franklin.D. Roosvelt
7.perpetual [pɚˈpɛtʃuəl] a. 永久的 1/2 1 2 下一页 尾页 对于他们那个新秩序,我们是以一种伟大的观念--道德秩序来与之相对抗的。一个优越的社会,是可以同样毫无畏惧地面对各种征服世界和在国外制造革命的阴谋的。The third is freedom from want, which, translated into world terms, means economic understandings which will secure to every nation a healthy peacetime life for its inhabitants -- everywhere in the world.
2.armament[ˈɑrməmənt] n.军备,武器
To that new order we oppose the greater conception -- the moral order. A good society is able to face schemes of world domination and foreign revolutions alike without fear. Since the beginning of our American history we have been engaged in change, in a perpetual, peaceful revolution, a revolution which goes on steadily, quietly, adjusting itself to changing conditions without the concentration camp or the quicklime in the ditch. The world order which we seek is the cooperation of free countries, working together in a friendly, civilized society.
3.millennium [məˈlɛniəm] n. 黄金时代
The fourth is freedom from fear, which, translated into world terms, means a world-wide reduction of armaments to such a point and in such a thorough fashion that no nation will be in a position to commit an act of physical aggression against any neighbor -- anywhere in the world. 如果国会坚持这些原则,把国家利益置于个人私利之上,那么那些选民会为你们送上他们的掌声。 1.legislation [ˌlɛdʒɪˈsleʃən] n. 立法 第三是不虞匮乏的自由--这种自由,就世界范围来讲,就是一种经济上的融洽关系,它将保证全世界每一个国家的居民都过健全的、和平时期的生活。I have called for personal sacrifice, and I am assured of the willingness of almost all Americans to respond to that call. A part of the sacrifice means the payment of more money in taxes. In my budget message I will recommend that a greater portion of this great defense program be paid for from taxation than we are paying for today. No person should try, or be allowed to get rich out of the program, and the principle of tax payments in accordance with ability to pay should be constantly before our eyes to guide our legislation. If the Congress maintains these principles the voters, putting patriotism ahead pocketbooks, will give you their applause. That is no vision of a distant millennium. It is a definite basis for a kind of world attainable in our own time and generation. That kind of world is the very antithesis of the so-called “new order” of tyranny which the dictators seek to create with the crash of a bomb.
Delivered 6 January, 1941 第二是在全世界任何地方,人人有以自己的方式来崇拜上帝的自由。 (责任编辑:admin) |
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